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Edwin J. Allen papers

 Collection — Multiple Containers
Identifier: MSS 2283

Scope and Contents

This collection contains information pertaining to the life of Edwin John Allen Jr., an early missionary to Japan for the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints. The collection includes diaries, language workbooks, hymnals, correspondence, church magazines, and photographs of a personal nature, as well as newspaper articles, correspondence and other papers which deal with Edwin John Allen’s involvement in World War II. Also included are several papers of Thomas Allen, son of Edwin John Allen Jr.

Typescripts of the original journals were prepared by Jean Clawson, and all original photographs have been transferred to the photo archives of Brigham Young University, while photocopies are retained in the collection. The collection has been organized based upon topic, and to a certain extent, chronology.

Dates

  • approximately 1912-1945

Creator

Conditions Governing Access

Open for public research.

Conditions Governing Use

It is the responsibility of the researcher to obtain any necessary copyright clearances. Permission to publish material from Edwin John Allen Jr. papers must be obtained from the Supervisor of Reference Services and/or the Special Collections Board of Curators.

Biographical History

Edwin John Allen was born October 5, 1892. His parents were Edwin John Allen and Sarah Delilah Varney. Shortly after graduation from high school, Edwin was called on a mission for the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, to serve as a missionary in Japan. In 1916, Edwin was called into the military, and sent to England. He was aboard the Tuscania, headed toward Ireland, when it was sunk by German fire. Thereafter, Edwin was sent to the Occidental University to learn Morse code. He was serving as a telegraph officer when the armistice was signed. After the war, when he returned to Salt Lake City, Edwin married Dessie Duke March 18, 1920. Their children were Maxine, Lucile, Tom, Marjorie, Jeanne, and John. In 1932, the family moved to Fresno, California. Edwin's Japanese skills proved useful to him during his time as a first lieutenant in the navy. He was called into "the service" for the second time in 1942, because of his language ability. His first responsibility was the interrogation of prisoners, and later attended the surrender ceremonies in Japan.

Edwin John Allen was born October 5, 1892. His parents were Edwin John Allen and Sarah Delilah Varney. As a young man in Salt Lake City, he helped his father to keep the cemetery tidy and free of weeds. He also worked helping the men pave the main street of Salt Lake.

Shortly after graduation from high school, Edwin was called on a mission for the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, to serve as a missionary in Japan. When faced with the task of learning Japanese, he chose to learn from children on the street, rather than from the maid in the mission home, who taught a sort of English-laced Japanese. In regards to Edwin’s learning Japanese this way, his mission president said, “Brother, any way you can, as long as you learn it.”

In 1916, Edwin was called into the military, and sent to England. He was aboard the Tuscania, headed toward Ireland, when it was sunk by German fire. Thereafter, Edwin was sent to the Occidental University to learn Morse code. He was serving as a telegraph officer when the armistice was signed.

After the war, when he returned to Salt Lake City, Edwin married Dessie Duke 18 March 1920. Their children were Maxine, Lucile, Tom, Marjorie, Jeanne and John. In 1932, the family moved to Fresno, California.

Edwin’s Japanese skills proved useful to him during his time as a first lieutenant in the navy. He was called into “the service” for the second time in 1942, because of his language ability. His first responsibility was the interrogation of prisoners. He later attended the surrender ceremonies in Japan.

Extent

7 boxes (3.5 linear ft.)

Language of Materials

English

Abstract

This collection consists of the personal papers of Edwin John Allen, Jr. The contents pertain to his service as a missionary in Japan, as well as a naval officer. Also included are some papers and personal affects of his son, Thomas Allen.

Other Finding Aids

A more detailed finding aid is available in print in the repository

Other Finding Aids

Item-level inventory available online. http://files.lib.byu.edu/ead/XML/MSS2283.xml

Custodial History

The contents of this collection were donated to the L. Tom Perry Special Collections by Thomas Robert Allen, son of Edwin John Allen Jr., of Tooele, Utah. The collection was donated 6 April 2000.

Immediate Source of Acquisition

Donated; Thomas Robert Allen; 2000.

Appraisal

19th Century Western and Mormon Manuscripts.

Related Materials

The reader should also refer to the following Japanese missionary collections which are held in the Brigham Young 20th Century Western & Mormon Manuscripts:Arthur Cutler, 1912-1915

  • MSS 2279
  • Joseph Frederic Featherstone, 1902-1904
  • MSS SC 2062
  • Lloyd Oscar Ivie, 1911-1914
  • MSS 871
  • LaFayete C. Lee and Pearl M. Lee, 1915-1919
  • MSS 2313
  • Alma O. Taylor, 1901-1911
  • MSS 166
  • Processing Information

    Processed; Michelle Stockman, Emily Schaffner, and Sterling Fluharty; 2001.

    Title
    Register of Edwin John Allen Jr. papers
    Status
    Completed
    Author
    David J. Whittaker, Michelle Stockman, Emily Schaffner, and Sterling Fluharty
    Date
    2001
    Description rules
    Describing Archives: A Content Standard
    Language of description
    English
    Script of description
    Latin
    Language of description note
    Finding aid written in English in Latin script.
    Sponsor
    Library Services and Technology Act (LSTA) grant, 2007-2008

    Repository Details

    Part of the L. Tom Perry Special Collections Repository

    Contact:
    1130 HBLL
    Brigham Young University
    Provo Utah 84602 United States